Hussain Biology
Hussain Biology
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Paragonimiasis | Lung fluke and its Life Cycle
Paragonimus westermani (Japanese lung fluke or oriental lung fluke) is the most common species of lung fluke that infects humans, causing paragonimiasis Human infections are most common in eastern Asia and in South America.
More than 30 species of trematodes (flukes) of the genus Paragonimus have been reported to infect animals and humans. Among the more than 10 species reported to infect humans, the most common is Paragonimus westermani, the oriental lung fluke.
Eggs: Paragonimus westermani eggs range from 80 to 120 μm long by 45 to 70 μm wide. They are yellow-brown, ovoid or elongate, with a thick shell, and often asymmetrical with one end slightly flattened. At the large end, the operculum is clearly visible. The opposite (abopercular) end is thickened. The eggs are unembryonated when passed in sputum or feces.[4]
Cercaria (not shown): Cercariae are often indistinguishable between species. There is a large posterior sucker, and the exterior is spined.
Metacercaria: Metacercariae are usually encysted in tissue. The exterior is spined and has two suckers
Adults: Adult flukes are typically reddish-brown and ovoid, measuring 7 to 16 mm by 4 to 8 mm, similar in size and appearance to a coffee bean. They are hermaphroditic, with a lobed ovary located anterior to two branching testes. Like all members of the Trematoda, they possess oral and ventral suckers.
Переглядів: 125

Відео

Mismatch Excision Repair in Eukaryotes
Переглядів 384День тому
DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is a system for recognizing and repairing erroneous insertion, deletion, and mis-incorporation of bases that can arise during DNA replication and recombination, as well as repairing some forms of DNA damage. Mismatch repair is strand-specific. During DNA synthesis the newly synthesised (daughter) strand will commonly include errors. In order to begin repair, the mismat...
Fatty Acid Synthesis in Plastids
Переглядів 29714 днів тому
The plastidial fatty acid synthesis requires acetyl-CoA, ATP and NAD(P)H as substrates, and multiple routes exist to provide these substrates, although the relative importance of these routes depends on the sources of plastids. Fatty acid synthesis in plastids occurs mainly in plants. Plastids are specialized organelles found in plants and algae that play important roles in many metabolic proce...
Rhematoid Arrhritis | Pathophysiology Mechanism
Переглядів 455Місяць тому
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints.[1] Pain and stiffness often worsen following rest.Most commonly, the wrist and hands are involved, with the same joints typically involved on both sides of the body.The disease may also affect other parts of the body, including skin, eyes, lungs,...
Alkaptonuria
Переглядів 380Місяць тому
Phenylketonuria : ua-cam.com/video/Gf2-Bwkb6D0/v-deo.html&pp=ygUXcGhlbnlsa2V0b251cmlhIGh1c3NhaW4= Alkaptonuria is a rare inherited genetic disease which is caused by a mutation in the HGD gene for the enzyme homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase if a person inherits an abnormal copy from both parents (it is a recessive condition), the body accumulates an intermediate substance called homogentisic acid ...
Phenylketonuria and its metabolism
Переглядів 4632 місяці тому
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inborn error of metabolism that results in decreased metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine.Untreated PKU can lead to intellectual disability, seizures, behavioral problems, and mental disorders.Phenylketonuria is an inherited genetic disorder. It is caused by mutations in the PAH gene, which can result in inefficient or nonfunctional phenylalanine hydroxylase, a...
Biosynthesis of Non Essential Amino Acids | Basic Overview
Переглядів 3 тис.2 місяці тому
Six other amino acids are considered conditionally essential in the human diet, meaning their synthesis can be limited under special pathophysiological conditions, such as prematurity in the infant or individuals in severe catabolic distress These six are arginine, cysteine, glycine, glutamine, proline, and tyrosine. Six amino acids are non-essential (dispensable) in humans, meaning they can be...
Structure of Inner Ear
Переглядів 5693 місяці тому
Structure of Ear : ua-cam.com/video/DWAdKytD2zA/v-deo.htmlsi=Wam3XhKznfMBu31S The inner ear sits within the temporal bone in a complex cavity called the bony labyrinth. A central area known as the vestibule contains two small fluid-filled recesses, the utricle and saccule. These connect to the semicircular canals and the cochlea. There are three semicircular canals angled at right angles to eac...
Structure of Ear | Flow Charts and Animation
Переглядів 6813 місяці тому
An ear is the organ that enables hearing and (in mammals) body balance using the vestibular system. In mammals, the ear is usually described as having three parts: the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. The outer ear consists of the pinna and the ear canal. Since the outer ear is the only visible portion of the ear in most animals, the word "ear" often refers to the external part alon...
BAFF Signalling Pathway | B Cell Maturation and Survival
Переглядів 6154 місяці тому
BAFF is a soluble factor that activates the noncanonical NF-κB pathway, which is a key arm of NF-κB signaling. BAFF provides essential survival signals during B cell maturation. The NF-κB pathway is a prototypical proinflammatory signaling pathway that plays a critical role in the development, survival, and activation of B lymphocytes. NF-κB is a family of transcription factors that bind the en...
cGAS STING Signalling Pathway
Переглядів 1,9 тис.4 місяці тому
The cytosolic DNA-sensing cGAS-STING pathway in innate immunity. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a protein, which detects various cytosolic dsDNA, including viral DNA, damaged self-DNA released by dying cells, micronuclei, and mitochondrial origins. dsDNA activates cGAS via forming cGAS-dsDNA in 2:2 complexes. Mitochondrial damage and the release of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in the cytosol al...
Hemolytic Anemia
Переглядів 4864 місяці тому
Hemolytic anemia or haemolytic anaemia is a form of anemia due to hemolysis, the abnormal breakdown of red blood cells (RBCs), either in the blood vessels (intravascular hemolysis) or elsewhere in the human body (extravascular). This most commonly occurs within the spleen, but also can occur in the reticuloendothelial system or mechanically (prosthetic valve damage). Hemolytic anemia accounts f...
Anemia | Types and Classification
Переглядів 2,8 тис.4 місяці тому
Anemia is a blood disorder in which the blood has a reduced ability to carry oxygen due to a lower than normal number of red blood cells, a reduction in the amount of hemoglobin or hemoglobin abnormalities. The name is derived from Ancient Greek: ἀναιμία anaimia, meaning 'lack of blood', from ἀν- an-, 'not' and αἷμα haima, 'blood'.When anemia comes on slowly, the symptoms are often vague, such ...
Thin Layer Chromatography | Principle and Methods
Переглядів 7425 місяців тому
Thin Layer Chromatography | Principle and Methods
Paper Chromatography and it types
Переглядів 8815 місяців тому
Paper Chromatography and it types
Chromatography | Classification
Переглядів 1,8 тис.5 місяців тому
Chromatography | Classification
Wound Healing Mechanism
Переглядів 2,3 тис.6 місяців тому
Wound Healing Mechanism
Helicobacter Pylori Pathogenesis | Detailed
Переглядів 3,5 тис.6 місяців тому
Helicobacter Pylori Pathogenesis | Detailed
Cytokines | Classification and Functions
Переглядів 6 тис.7 місяців тому
Cytokines | Classification and Functions
Asthma | Pathophysiology of Asthma
Переглядів 1,1 тис.7 місяців тому
Asthma | Pathophysiology of Asthma
Emphysema | COPD
Переглядів 1,4 тис.7 місяців тому
Emphysema | COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | COPD
Переглядів 1,5 тис.8 місяців тому
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | COPD
Nodal Signalling Pathway
Переглядів 1,1 тис.8 місяців тому
Nodal Signalling Pathway
Fat Digestion and Absorption | Triglycerides
Переглядів 22 тис.8 місяців тому
Fat Digestion and Absorption | Triglycerides
Digestion and Absorption of Proteins
Переглядів 22 тис.9 місяців тому
Digestion and Absorption of Proteins
Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates
Переглядів 45 тис.9 місяців тому
Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates
Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates , Proteins and Fats
Переглядів 26 тис.9 місяців тому
Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates , Proteins and Fats
Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency | SCID
Переглядів 8 тис.10 місяців тому
Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency | SCID
Folic Acid Metabolism | Folate Cycle
Переглядів 17 тис.10 місяців тому
Folic Acid Metabolism | Folate Cycle
Lymphocytes | T cells
Переглядів 4,6 тис.10 місяців тому
Lymphocytes | T cells

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @Lulu2003-ss5qz
    @Lulu2003-ss5qz 17 годин тому

    A Better version ❤️

  • @janac1430
    @janac1430 День тому

    Amazingly clean explained, thank you so much! Definitely will watch more of your videos to get a better understanding of neurobiological topics! Greetings from a chemistry student

  • @SheDaresLIVE
    @SheDaresLIVE День тому

    Hello I really enjoyed your video… but where is STAT3? In other places it seems that stat1 and stat2 are labelled stat3, as well as the two stat molecules stuck together. Can you explain where Stat3 is please? Really appreciate your help. X

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology День тому

      First of all thank you so much for appreciation and feedback.... Secondly i can see the STAT 2 rarely forms Homodimer that is why u can't see STAT2-STAT2 complex in all papers or literature.... Phosphorylated STAT2 was found to be capable of forming homodimers in response to IFNα. These STAT2 homodimers were shown to interact with IRF9 to form an ISGF3-like complex....

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology День тому

      we mostly get to see stat2-stat1... stat3 and other heterodimers ....

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology День тому

      mostly we get to se heterodimers of stat2-stat1.. stat3..

    • @SheDaresLIVE
      @SheDaresLIVE День тому

      @@hussainbiology so are you saying you just add up the stat heterodimers to get to stat3? Eg a stat1+stat2 = stat3? Stat3 is an important pathway for many cancers.

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology День тому

      @@SheDaresLIVE no no..... i mean we don't have Stat2-stat2 homodimers very often..... rather we have stat3-stat1.... stat2-stat1

  • @kshtiz5834
    @kshtiz5834 День тому

    Definitely I will subscribe and support the channel you saved me from long hours of lectures. Thanks a lot for saving my exams ❤

  • @Isoleucine28
    @Isoleucine28 2 дні тому

    I saw the pheran. Omg you are a Kashur boooi. You are doing great, keep it up

  • @Lee_____________
    @Lee_____________ 2 дні тому

    Thanks a lot!

  • @varnamohan2629
    @varnamohan2629 2 дні тому

    I like ur videos but ur pronounciation for some words 😑 pollowed ❌followed ✅

  • @_deepanshumahur
    @_deepanshumahur 3 дні тому

    Apki english omg

  • @shubhshukla532
    @shubhshukla532 3 дні тому

  • @cat-di3wd
    @cat-di3wd 3 дні тому

    Sir please do video about anterior posterior polarity

  • @Dexteritas55
    @Dexteritas55 3 дні тому

    Rabies is just one evolutionary step away from being able to create zombies. Attacking the emotion and memory centers harder might create feral behavior's in those infected.

  • @cintaabadi464
    @cintaabadi464 3 дні тому

    mangifique wllh

  • @cintaabadi464
    @cintaabadi464 3 дні тому

    thnk y brooo

  • @cintaabadi464
    @cintaabadi464 3 дні тому

    you saved me

  • @cintaabadi464
    @cintaabadi464 3 дні тому

    merciiiii

  • @cintaabadi464
    @cintaabadi464 3 дні тому

    extraaa

  • @cintaabadi464
    @cintaabadi464 3 дні тому

    woooow perfect

  • @arslan306
    @arslan306 3 дні тому

    What have you done in biology like what degree?

    • @arslan306
      @arslan306 3 дні тому

      @@hussainbiologylike masters in I mean to say that whats you specialization in biology

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology 3 дні тому

      zoology brother

  • @TheRPetterson
    @TheRPetterson 3 дні тому

    Isnt this what an at home stim machine can promote? (the kind that you use for a sore back/knots etc?

  • @alifscalligraphy
    @alifscalligraphy 3 дні тому

    The way you elaborate such topics is greatly appreciated 👍

  • @michaeleisenberg7867
    @michaeleisenberg7867 3 дні тому

    Shabir, Thank you for this interesting microbiology 🧫🔬 video. 🦂➡ 🏊➡🐌. 👏👏👏👏👏

  • @gildedgatsby
    @gildedgatsby 4 дні тому

    Thank you for this video. I am trying to learn how the histamine system works. How it can be suppressed with medications that don't cause drowsiness (like loratidine). And how it can be exploited for use in alternative medications like armodafinil which might have a histamanergic mechanism of action.

  • @devchi8959
    @devchi8959 5 днів тому

    Thankyou ❤

  • @hamedrazavipour856
    @hamedrazavipour856 7 днів тому

    THANK YOU

  • @AlyanKhan-zc5wg
    @AlyanKhan-zc5wg 8 днів тому

    Teri ma ki

  • @raven2zz5
    @raven2zz5 8 днів тому

    tnx a lot

  • @stephanieorrego-lopez5712
    @stephanieorrego-lopez5712 8 днів тому

    this was very helpful, thank you🙏🏼

  • @udaysharma2802
    @udaysharma2802 9 днів тому

    Mahakal bless you my son keep doing jai shree ram

  • @CHAD-nq6pj
    @CHAD-nq6pj 9 днів тому

    it inculdes types also right?

  • @AnzZing-dp6sm
    @AnzZing-dp6sm 9 днів тому

    Sir pls need this chart in pdf format. This was immensely of great help

  • @Insaki1
    @Insaki1 10 днів тому

    Amazing video, really helped me in understanding how eNos become NO

  • @nighatfatima6278
    @nighatfatima6278 10 днів тому

    Thanks ❤

  • @michaeleisenberg7867
    @michaeleisenberg7867 10 днів тому

    What happens if it's the opposite strand that has the incorrect nucleotide?

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology 9 днів тому

      Parental strand will never become one if not repaired at first place.. All daughter strands will become parental once repaired after Replication

    • @michaeleisenberg7867
      @michaeleisenberg7867 8 днів тому

      @@hussainbiology I think I understand. During DNA replication the parental strand is methylated. It is then copied. It is assumed that the parental strand is correct. With the mismatch repair proteins any mistake in the daughter strand is repaired. 🧬 ✅ Shabir, Another solid video! Thank you so so much. I don't know if you have the energy to do a deep dive into just one of those proteins and show the active site and how any mineral co-factors are added during their construction. The molecular 🔬stuff is very interesting. 👏👏👏👏👏

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology 8 днів тому

      @@michaeleisenberg7867 surely i will do

  • @umerfarooqbiology7083
    @umerfarooqbiology7083 10 днів тому

    I like it the repair mismatch animation please upload the series of DNA repair I hope you give us great knowledge....thanks shabir hussain..

  • @kylitrixgames4980
    @kylitrixgames4980 10 днів тому

    I appreciate you mentioning the helper proteins like GEFs and GAPs. This gives both students of lower studies and higher studies the change to learn what they need to learn. However, I need to see this pathway a bit more detailed and complex than this, so this video is not for me (Bioscience engineering cell & gene). I would love for you to step up the detail game a bit.

    • @hussainbiology
      @hussainbiology 10 днів тому

      first of all thanks... I really appreciate ur feedback and you are right... i need to get into details so that guys like can get any kind of help... I can understand for ur studies this is just an introduction but i assure you i will definitely get into details

  • @shubhshukla532
    @shubhshukla532 11 днів тому

    I like your diagram

  • @inshaamin7653
    @inshaamin7653 11 днів тому

    Commendable

  • @Se7en_000
    @Se7en_000 11 днів тому

    Assalamualaikum brother... Plz plz humble request can you cover up topic early development of drosophila plz

  • @nithinprashanth.s3240
    @nithinprashanth.s3240 11 днів тому

    Sir I have a doubt

  • @sampadabambolkar3109
    @sampadabambolkar3109 11 днів тому

    Biosynthesis heading nhi di video ki 😢

  • @yashugangwar5912
    @yashugangwar5912 11 днів тому

    Wow

  • @zainuddin1403
    @zainuddin1403 11 днів тому

    Is calmodulin also present in endothelial cells?

  • @eishamaryam2775
    @eishamaryam2775 12 днів тому

    Keep it up ❤

  • @MorkusPorkus
    @MorkusPorkus 12 днів тому

    Holy poop this video cleared up so much I had a eureka moment thank you so much

  • @zainabhasrat
    @zainabhasrat 12 днів тому

    💯💯💯

  • @ashleycadet1578
    @ashleycadet1578 13 днів тому

    Thank you!

  • @yamaziarmal4518
    @yamaziarmal4518 13 днів тому

    May God bless you brother these videos are better than the professors at my university

  • @Se7en_000
    @Se7en_000 13 днів тому

    What is ROS full form plz?

  • @muttangipremsagar
    @muttangipremsagar 14 днів тому

    Broooo just said 1 hour class in 3 min ❤

  • @sanju6631
    @sanju6631 14 днів тому

    Keep going sirr